Peaceful Assembly Act 2012 | |
---|---|
Parliament of Malaysia | |
| |
Citation | Act 736 |
Territorial extent | Malaysia |
Passed by | Dewan Rakyat |
Passed | 29 November 2011 |
Passed by | Dewan Negara |
Passed | 20 December 2011 |
Royal assent | 30 January 2012 |
Commenced | 9 February 2012 |
Effective | 23 April 2012, P.U. (B) 147/2012[1] |
White paper | Peaceful Assembly Bill prepared by the Bar Council |
Legislative history | |
First chamber: Dewan Rakyat | |
Bill title | Peaceful Assembly Bill 2011 |
Bill citation | D.R. 42/2011 |
Introduced by | Najib Razak, Prime Minister |
First reading | 22 November 2011 |
Second reading | 24 November 2011 |
Third reading | 29 November 2011 |
Second chamber: Dewan Negara | |
Bill title | Peaceful Assembly Bill 2011 |
Bill citation | D.R. 42/2011 |
Member(s) in charge | Liew Vui Keong, Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's Department |
First reading | 7 December 2011 |
Second reading | 20 December 2011 |
Third reading | 20 December 2011 |
Final stages | |
Related legislation | |
Police Act 1967, Election Offences Act 1954, Industrial Relations Act 1967, Trade Unions Act 1959 | |
Keywords | |
Freedom of assembly | |
Status: In force |
The Peaceful Assembly Act 2012 (Malay: Akta Perhimpunan Aman 2012, abbreviated PAA) is the law which regulates public protests in Malaysia. According to the Barisan Nasional government, the Act allows citizens to organise and participate in assemblies peaceably and without arms, subject to restrictions deemed necessary and in the interest of public order and security.[2]
The Act was drafted four months after the Bersih 2.0 rally and two months after the government announced its intention to amend the Police Act.[3] It was tabled in Parliament on 22 November 2011, passed by the lower house on 29 November, and approved by the Senate on 20 December.[4][5][6]
The PAA has been strongly criticised by the opposition, which says that the new law if passed will crackdown on the right to protest instead of safeguarding it.[7] The Bar Council and various civil society leaders have also spoken out against the Act.[7][8]
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